【浩然之氣】
【摘要】:我善養(yǎng)吾浩然之氣。其為氣也,至大至剛,以直養(yǎng)而無害,則塞于天地之間。其為氣也,配義與道。我善于培養(yǎng)自己的浩然之氣。……這種氣, 極其廣大、極其磅礴強盛,如果用直道去培養(yǎng)它而不去損害,它就會充塞在天地之間。這種氣,必須與正義和大道相配合。如果沒有這兩種品德,它就會空虛貧乏、喪失力量。This is a vital energy which is, in the highest degree, vast and unyielding. Nourish it with integrity and place no obstacle in its path and it will fill up all between heaven and earth. It is a vital energy which unites rightness and the Way. Deprive it of these and it will collapse.
我善養(yǎng)吾浩然之氣。其為氣也,至大至剛,以直養(yǎng)而無害,則塞于天地之間。其為氣也,配義與道。無是,餒①也。
—《孟子·公孫丑上》
【注釋】
【參考譯文】
我善于培養(yǎng)自己的浩然之氣?!@種氣, 極其廣大、極其磅礴強盛,如果用直道去培養(yǎng)它而不去損害,它就會充塞在天地之間。這種氣,必須與正義和大道相配合。如果沒有這兩種品德,它就會空虛貧乏、喪失力量。
I am good at nourishing my flood-like vital energy……This is a vital energy which is, in the highest degree, vast and unyielding. Nourish it with integrity and place no obstacle in its path and it will fill up all between heaven and earth. It is a vital energy which unites rightness and the Way. Deprive it of these and it will collapse.
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