鷹科|隼雕屬
學名:Hieraaetus fasciata
英名:Bonelli's Eagle
形態(tài):大型猛禽,體長70-73cm。上體暗褐色,頭部皮黃色具深色縱紋,臉側略暗。翼尖深色,兩翼及尾具細小橫斑,剪影特征為兩翼寬圓而略短,尾形長。成鳥尾部色淺并具黑色端帶;翼下覆羽色深,具淺色的前緣;胸部色淺而具深色縱紋。成鳥飛行時上背具白色塊斑。幼鳥翼具黑色后緣,沿大覆羽有深色橫紋,其余覆羽色淺。飛行時兩翼平端。
虹膜黃褐色;嘴灰色,蠟膜黃色;腳黃色。
分布:中國東南部有分布。在保護區(qū)屬罕見的迷鳥,2015年9月27日在老鐵山首次記錄到一只,停留了20天左右。
習性:生活在山區(qū)丘陵和水源豐富的地方,在高樹或峭壁上營巢,非繁殖期常到開闊地區(qū)游蕩。以嚙齒類、小鳥、爬行類等為食。
ID: Large raptor.Body length 70-73cm.Upperbody dark brown, head buff with dark streaking, face dark.Wingtips dark, wings and tail finely barred, wings broad, rounded and short,tail long.Adult tail pale with black terminal band, underwing coverts dark with pale leading edge.Breast pale with dark streaks.In flight white patch on mantle.Juvenile has dark trailing edge of wing, dark barring along greater wing coverts, and pale underwing coverts.Wings flat in flight.
BP: Eyes yellowing brown; bill grey, cere yellow; tarsi yellow.
SD: Vagrant.One individual recorded on 27 Sep, 2015 at Laotie Mountain was the first record for the nature reserve, which stayed for about 20 days.
HH: Frequents hills and mountains and even wetlands.Nests in big trees or cliffs.Wanders in open areas in non-breeding season.Feeds mainly on rodents, birds and reptiles.
白腹隼雕[攝影 劉濤]
免責聲明:以上內容源自網絡,版權歸原作者所有,如有侵犯您的原創(chuàng)版權請告知,我們將盡快刪除相關內容。