沙雞科|毛腿沙雞屬

學(xué)名：Syrrhaptes paradoxus

英名：Pallas 's Sandgrouse

形態(tài)：中型鳥(niǎo)類(lèi)，體長(zhǎng)27-43cm。大小似家鴿，但尾甚長(zhǎng)而尖，翅亦尖長(zhǎng)。通體大都呈沙灰色，背部密被黑色橫斑。頭部銹黃色，腹部具一大形黑斑。雄鳥(niǎo)胸部淺灰，無(wú)縱紋，黑色的細(xì)小橫斑形成胸帶。雌鳥(niǎo)喉具狹窄黑色橫紋，頸側(cè)具細(xì)點(diǎn)斑。

虹膜褐色；嘴偏綠色；腳偏藍(lán)，腿被羽。

分布：中國(guó)北方地區(qū)有分布。在保護(hù)區(qū)屬罕見(jiàn)的旅鳥(niǎo)，近5年內(nèi)沒(méi)有監(jiān)測(cè)到。

習(xí)性：典型的荒漠鳥(niǎo)類(lèi)，棲息于開(kāi)闊的貧瘠原野、無(wú)樹(shù)草場(chǎng)及半荒漠，也光顧耕地。主要以各種植物種子、漿果、嫩葉等為食。

ID: Medium-sized bird.Body length 27-43cm.Size resenbles domestic doves.Tail and wings long and sharp.Entire body grey plumage with heavily black-barred back.Rufous yellow head.A large black panel on the belly.male Light grey on chest without streaks.Small black bars forming a chest belt.Female with narrow black bars on throat.Spotted neck-sides.

BP: Brown eyes.Greenish bill and blueish tarsi feathered.

SD: Rare migrant.No record in recent 5 years.

HH: Typical desert bird.Stays in open desert plains， treeless grasslands and semi-deserts.Also seen in agriculture areas.Mainly fees on seeds， berries and leaves.

毛腿沙雞［攝影　林植］