(一)漢譯英最新時事詞匯

旅游

旅游業(yè)tourist industry

朝陽產(chǎn)業(yè)an everlasting prosperous industry

“十一”黃金周the“Oct．1”Golden Week

出境旅游和邊境旅游overseas and border tourism

入境旅游inbound tourism

國內(nèi)游domestic tourism

出境游outbound tourism

假日旅游holiday travel

旅行社travel agency

星級賓館star-rated hotel/star hotel

軟實力soft power

優(yōu)秀旅游城市best tourist destination

過夜旅游者overnight-trip tourist

旅游相關(guān)產(chǎn)業(yè)tourism-related industry

民間外交civil diplomacy

醫(yī)療

醫(yī)療保障medical insurance

公共衛(wèi)生服務(wù)healthcare services

醫(yī)療改革初步方案preliminary plan on the healthcare reform

基本醫(yī)療保險basic medical insurance

安全、有效、方便、價廉的基本醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生服務(wù)safe，effective，convenient and affordable basic medical and health services

擴大城鎮(zhèn)居民基本醫(yī)療保險試點to extend the trial of basic medical insurance for urban residents

新型農(nóng)村合作醫(yī)療制度new type of rural cooperative medical care system

就業(yè)

社會保障體系social security system

就業(yè)促進法Employment Promotion Law

勞動合同法Labor Contract Law

公共就業(yè)服務(wù)體系public employment service system

完善再就業(yè)扶持政策to improve the aid system for job seekers

“零就業(yè)”家庭zero-employment families

失業(yè)保險制度unemployment insurance system

城鄉(xiāng)勞動者平等就業(yè)制度an employment system that treats urban and rural workers equally

落實促進殘疾人就業(yè)政策to carry out policies to find more jobs for people with physical and mental disabilities

綠色信貸Green Credit

消費

食品藥品安全food and drug safety

“米袋子”工程“rice bag”(grain supply)program

“菜籃子”工程“vegetable basket”(non-staple food supply)program

物價上漲price hike

價格過度上漲excessive price hike

消費者價格指數(shù)Consumer Price Index(CPI)

生產(chǎn)者價格指數(shù)Producer Price Index(PPI)

住房

廉租房項目low-rent housing program

經(jīng)濟適用房economically affordable house

二手房resold apartment

小型和中型不動產(chǎn)small-and medium-sized condominium

多渠道解決住房問題an integrated effort to solve housing problems

保持社會穩(wěn)定to maintain social stability

城市貧困人口urban poor

增加“兩限房”供給to increase supply of reasonably priced housing

抑制高端房產(chǎn)需求to curb demand for high-end housing

防止房價過熱t(yī)o prevent overheating in housing prices

囤積和投機土地和房地產(chǎn)to hoard and speculate land and houses

教育

科教興國戰(zhàn)略the Strategy of Revitalizing(invigorating)China through Science and Education

大學(xué)生創(chuàng)業(yè)university students'innovative undertaking

關(guān)系國計民生的大事matters vital to national well-being and the people's livelihood

素質(zhì)教育quality-oriented education

創(chuàng)新精神spirit of innovation

本科生regular college student/undergraduate students

?？粕鷍unior college student

文理科綜合大學(xué)comprehensive universities of liberal arts and science

教育部直屬院校universities directly under the Ministry of Education

形式多樣的成人教育diversified adult education

民族教育education of ethnic minorities

多層次、多形式、多門類的基本齊全的高等教育體系higher education system which offers a complete range of subjects at various levels through diverse formats and media

掃盲教育anti-illiteracy education

政治

三通Three Direct Links(direct links of mail，transport and trade)

愛國統(tǒng)一戰(zhàn)線Patriotic United Front

兩岸直航包機Direct Chartered Flight across the Taiwan Straits

“三農(nóng)”問題issues of agriculture，farmer and rural area

農(nóng)村稅費改革Rural Tax and Fee Reform

社會主義新農(nóng)村Socialist New Countryside

興邊富民行動Program to Revitalize Border Areas and Enrich Residents'Lives

“三步走”戰(zhàn)略Three-Step Development Strategy

知識產(chǎn)權(quán)保護

國家知識產(chǎn)權(quán)局State Intellectual Property Office

國家工商行政管理總局State Administration of Industry and Commerce

新聞出版總署General Administration of Press and Publication

海關(guān)總署General Administration of Customs

國家版權(quán)局State Copyright Bureau

中國專利局China Patent Office

公安部Ministry of Public Security

最高人民法院Supreme People's Court

最高人民檢察院Supreme People's Procuratorate

國家保護知識產(chǎn)權(quán)工作組National Working Group on IPR Protection

中國版權(quán)協(xié)會Copyright Society of China

中國音樂著作權(quán)協(xié)會China Copyright Society of Works of Music

中國版權(quán)保護中心Copyright Protection Center of China

口岸海關(guān)port customs

專利法Patent Law of the People's Republic of China

與貿(mào)易有關(guān)的知識產(chǎn)權(quán)協(xié)議Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights

商標法Trademark Law

著作權(quán)法Copyright Law

保護知識產(chǎn)權(quán)制度IPR protection system

音像制品管理條例Regulations on the Administration of Audio and Video Products

音像制品批發(fā)、零售、出租管理辦法Measures for the Administration of Wholesale，Retail and Renting of Audio and Video Products

假冒和侵權(quán)產(chǎn)品fake and pirated products

經(jīng)濟

穩(wěn)健的財政政策prudent fiscal policy

從緊的貨幣政策tight monetary policy

固定資產(chǎn)投資fixed asset investment

宏觀經(jīng)濟調(diào)控macroeconomic regulation

政府臨時調(diào)控government interim intervention

經(jīng)濟增長模式mode of economic development

固定資產(chǎn)投資反彈a resurgence in fixed asset investment

貨幣信貸投放仍然偏多continued excessive supplies of money and credit

螺旋式通脹spiraling inflation

通脹壓力inflationary pressure

經(jīng)濟過熱economic overheating

防止經(jīng)濟過熱t(yī)o prevent the economy from overheating

促進結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整和協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展to promote structural adjustment and balanced development

環(huán)境

能源消耗energy consumption

清潔、可再生能源clean and renewable energy sources

化學(xué)需氧量chemical oxygen demand

節(jié)能減排目標targets for saving energy and reducing emissions

節(jié)能減排技術(shù)energy conservation and emission reduction technologies

落后生產(chǎn)企業(yè)backward production facilities

城市污水處理能力urban sewage treatment capacity

重點流域的污染防治pollution control in major river valleys and regions

農(nóng)村飲用水rural drinking water

安全飲用水safe drinking water

污染物排放emissions of pollutants

資源節(jié)約型、環(huán)境友好型社會a resource-conserving and environmentally friendly society

重點企業(yè)節(jié)能和重點工程建設(shè)energy conservation in key enterprises and construction of key projects

食品、醫(yī)藥和其他產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量安全標準制定和修訂the formulation or updating of national standards for the safety of food products，drugs and other consumer goods

高耗能、高排放和部分資源性外資項目foreign investment in projects that are energy intensive or highly polluting，limit or ban foreign investment in some areas of resource exploitation

重點流域水污染物的國家排放標準national standards for discharge of pollutants in key rivers

可再生資源renewable energy resources

生態(tài)環(huán)境質(zhì)量ecological and environmental quality